Convert text case
Switch text between uppercase, lowercase, sentence, title, capitalize, and alternating case.
Text tool
Paste a heading and this converter puts it in title case: main words get a capital, and small joining words stay lowercase.
Switch text between uppercase, lowercase, sentence, title, capitalize, and alternating case.
a tale of two cities
A Tale of Two Cities
Short joining words stay lowercase in the middle of a title: a, an, and, as, at, but, by, for, in, of, on, or, the, to, up. Everything else gets a capital. The first word is always capitalised, even when it is one of those small words, which is why "The Great Gatsby" keeps its capital T.
Capitalising every word gives you "A Tale Of Two Cities", with a capital O on "of". Title case gives you "A Tale of Two Cities". Publishers and style guides use the second one. If you want every word capitalised anyway, use the Capitalize Each Word page.
Short joining words such as a, an, and, at, by, for, in, of, on, or, the, and to stay lowercase unless they are the first word of the title.
Title case capitalises the main words, so it suits headings. Sentence case capitalises only the first letter, so it reads like ordinary writing.
It follows the common rule shared by both: capitalise the main words, keep short joining words lowercase, and always capitalise the first word. The two guides differ on some details, so check your own style guide for longer prepositions.
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